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Footprints of time
Questions & Answers

Three Days and Three Nights

"...they seek a sign; and there shall no sign be given it,
but the sign of Jonah the prophet.
" (Luke 11:29)  

Bible scholars have tried for centuries to figure out what Jesus meant about the sign of Jonah. God now gives this as a sign that you would know I tell you the truth: America, if we turn our backs on Him, He will turn His back on us. And yet, His desire is for the unbeliever, seek God and live.

THREE DAYS AND THREE NIGHTS
IN THE BELLY OF THE WHALE

by Jen Shroder
See FREE  reproduction policy     also  SIMPLIFIED VERSION

Because I have made bold statements of faith, a group of atheists challenged me about what Jesus said:

"An evil and adulterous generation seeks after a sign, and no sign will be given to it except the sign of the prophet Jonah. For as Jonah was three days and three nights in the whale's belly, so shall the Son of man be three days and three nights in the heart of the earth" (Mt 12:40)

It was the atheist's contention that according to the Bible, Jesus did not spend three days and three nights in the "heart of the earth" (or "tomb" as they saw it).

I know there are many long scholarly explanations about this, but none of them seemed right, so I asked God if He would explain it to me in His word. No sooner had I asked than I heard that small voice say, "It began before He was crucified."

What I have written is what I found when I sought confirmation in the Bible. Since this "debate" with 10-14 atheists, three atheists have contacted me to talk more about God, two have asked for prayer to believe, and the remaining seriously plotted to kill me.

The Sign:

Was this sign to mean Jesus would die and rise after three days and three nights sealed in a tomb? Lazarus had just risen from death in a tomb after FOUR days and the Pharisees who wanted a sign were very aware of it. Did Jesus mean to repeat this miracle, for fewer days, and offer it as a sign? No, the sign was much more than rising from the dead after three days and nights.  The sign was to immerse Himself in our sins, separated from God as Jonah prophesied, where God would not hear at first for he was cast "out of thy sight." Jesus paid for our sins with suffering, death and on the third day rose again. Even Jonah's prayer says God heard him cry "by reason of mine affliction." (Jonah 2)

The Scripture:

"...so shall the Son of man be three days and three nights in the heart of the earth" (Mt 12:40)

The Bible shows us that the "whale's belly" or the "heart of the earth" began for Jesus on the night He was betrayed, immediately after He performed His last healing miracle, when He was "delivered into the hands of men" and became sin:

"For He has made Him to be sin for us, who knew no sin; that we might be made the righteousness of God in Him." (2 Cor 5:21)

Jesus was separated from God and immersed in our sin on the night He was betrayed. Something far more shocking to His being than physical death, the first time in all eternity that Jesus was separated from the Father. I can show you the Scriptures. Please hear me out…

Scriptures repeatedly show the "earth" to be man's heart, which the Bible says is exceedingly wicked. (proof of this later). As Scriptures indicate, Jesus became sin on the night He was betrayed, included suffering, the crucifixion, death and resurrection, totaling three days and three nights.

Jesus, as the sacrificial lamb, was without blemish on the night He was betrayed:

"[We were redeemed]… with the precious blood of Christ, as of a lamb without blemish and without spot." (1 Peter 1:19)

Of course this refers to Jesus being sinless, yet the lamb was to be perfect in every way. The precious blood could not flow or be wasted before the sacrifice began. The blood began to flow on the night He was betrayed.

"He was wounded for our transgressions, He was bruised for our iniquities, the chastisement of our peace [prosperity, welfare] was upon Him, and by His stripes we are healed" (Isaiah 53:5)

If the sign that Jesus gave was completed only by His death, time in the grave and resurrection, how was payment made earlier when He was wounded, bruised and given stripes (scourged)?  Was He beaten and bleeding before He became sin?  Were the bruises and bleeding for nothing?  No!  Was the Lamb delivered for the sacrifice already bloodied and torn? No!

"He was wounded for our transgressions..."  (Isaiah 53:5)

"He has made Him to be sin for us...that we might be made the righteousness of God in Him."
 (2 Cor 5:21)

Christ had to become sin before payment could begin or the blood would be wasted. The chastisement "was upon Him." The miracle of Christ's redemption began on Thursday night when Christ became sin, the night He was betrayed, immersed in our sins and delivered unto man. Before the first drop of His precious blood, Jesus suffered far more than physical death, He became sin which separated Him from His Father, in the heart of the earth, in the belly of the whale..

Verses that show sin separates us from God:

"But your iniquities have separated
 you from your God,
 and your sins have hidden His face from you, that He will not hear."
(Isaiah 59:2)

"If I regard iniquity in my heart, the Lord will not hear me."
  (Psalm 66:18)

Scripture Confirms the Sequence:

I did a computer check and found a total of 12 scripture verses that contained the "three days" or "third day" time frame. EVERY SINGLE ONE began the sequence by starting with the betrayal or suffering.  It was never left out.

Understand this. Not once was what happened on "the night He was betrayed" omitted when the three day sequence was outlined in the Gospels and Acts, not once. 12 out of 12 times a witness came up to bat and laid out the sequence beginning Thursday night, described as either the night He was delivered into the hands of men or the brutality He went through referencing that time. (below are three, see all twelve verses at end of this message)

1.  "Saying, the Son of man must suffer many things, and be rejected of the elders and chief priests and scribes, and be slain, and be raised the third day." (Luke 9:22)

2.  "Jesus said unto them, the Son of man shall be betrayed into the hands of man; and they shall kill Him, and the third day He shall be raised again." (Matthew 17:22)

3. "and they shall mock Him, and shall scourge Him, and shall spit upon Him, and shall kill Him, and the third day He shall rise again." (Mark 10:34)   (Link to all 12 Scriptures)

NO WHERE does it only say, "The Son of man must die and the third day rise again" without listing the full sequence, including suffering. (there is one scripture which is a quote of what the Pharisees said, but of course, they had it wrong.) 

"The Heart of the Earth"

Many have assumed this indicates Jesus in the tomb. Yet, there are countless Scriptures that indicate "earth" is the heart of man, which the Bible says is exceedingly wicked. Thus when Jesus became sin, He was in the "heart of the earth."

Jesus Himself used "earth" many times when He referred to man's heart. The "four soils" parable (originally "earth" in Scripture, Greek and KJV) confirms that earth is used to describe the heart of man. The importance of this is exemplified, for when the disciples asked Jesus to explain the parable, He said, 

"Know you not this parable? How then will you know all parables?" (Mk 4:13)

Jesus then explains that the seed that was sown in the earth is "the word that was sown in their hearts."  (Mark 4:15)

The "faith of a mustard seed" parable is also planted in the earth and the earth signifies man's heart; and the talents were also "hidden in the earth" by the lazy servant. Suddenly so many other verses that include the earth make sense to me. The treasure hidden in a field, etc. are all about man's heart.

Additionally, 1 Cor 15:47 says,

"The first man is of the earth, earthy; the second man is the Lord from heaven." (speaking of Adam and Jesus)

Jesus entered the "heart of the earth" or the "heart of man" as the parables often point out, when He fulfilled prophesy and BECAME SIN.

"And God saw that the wickedness of man was great in the earth, and that every imagination of the thought of his heart was only evil continually..."  (Genesis 6:5-12)

"But we are all like an unclean thing, and all our righteousness are like filthy rags." (Isaiah 64:6)

There are dozens of Scriptures that depict mankind as the "earth" expressing emotions and reactions as men's hearts.

Even the original Greek word in the Scripture for "heart" is kardia:

kardia; prol. from a primary (Lat. cor, "heart); the heart, i.e. (fig) the thoughts or feelings (mind). [Strongs Exhaustive Conc.]

An Interesting Twist: The Man in Linen
Mark 14:50 says that when the soldiers took Jesus,

"They [His followers] all forsook Him and fled. And there followed Him a certain young man, having a linen cloth cast about his naked body; and the young men laid hold on him: and he left the linen cloth, and fled from them naked."

Ever wonder about that verse?...

Revelation 19:8 says

"linen is the righteousness of saints."

Again, 2 Cor 5:21 says

"for He made Him who knew no sin to be sin for us, that we might become the righteousness of God in Him."

The righteousness of the saints, the linen, was left by this spiritual being as men [soldiers] took hold of him, and he fled naked as Jesus was arrested. When Adam sinned and ate the fruit,

"he knew that he was naked and hid from God among the trees of the garden (Genesis 3:7-8)

When Adam sinned and when Jesus became sin, both times righteousness was removed, nakedness was revealed, somebody fled and hid. I don't know who this "spiritual being" was as it is controversial in Daniel 10:5 as well.

Adam sinned and thus the fall. Jesus was the second Adam who became sin and bought us back by His blood. When this event happened, Jesus was delivered into the hands of men and was beaten, bruised and scourged. He bled the precious blood to redeem us. It was the lamb's blood that was painted on the doorposts in Egypt at Passover,

"He was wounded for our transgressions".

Jesus delivered Himself into the hands of men, without blemish, while a spiritual being wearing linen followed. (I think this was Melchizedek but I'm not a scholar). The linen was left by this spiritual being as men took hold of him. Jesus became sin and the "righteousness of the saints" (which we have only in Christ) was removed… the linen was left, the precious blood began to flow, payment had begun; and Jesus, separated from God because He became sin, was in the "heart of the earth," the belly of the whale.

I believe this "certain man," was the spiritual being that Daniel described in Daniel 10:5, "Then I lifted up mine eyes, and looked and behold a certain man clothed in linen…" compares to a certain young man, having a linen cloth…SAME description. This spiritual being was wearing linen.

The Prophetic Prayer of Jonah shows the sequence of Jesus in "the heart of man."

"For as Jonah was three days and three nights in the whale's belly, so shall the Son of man be three days and three nights in the heart of the earth" (Mt 12:40)

Jonah's prayer begins in the "belly of the whale" to which Jesus compared his fate.  It was not only Jesus' time in death, but becoming sin and separated from God (hell) which Jesus bore beginning Thursday night with immediate bleeding and beatings. Jonah said:

"I cried by reason of mine affliction unto the Lord, and He heard me; out of the belly of hell cried I, and thou heardest my voice. For thou hadst cast me into the deep, in the midst of the seas; and the floods compassed me about, all thy billows and waves passed over me. I have been cast out of Your sight; Yet I will look again toward Your holy temple..."

"Billows and waves" passed over Jonah.  I wonder if the poundings suffered by Jesus began to feel like far away billows (breakers) and waves as He clung on to consciousness. 

The verse indicates separation and suffering. At this point Jesus was separated from God, became sin and beaten. Imagine how that must have felt, no other place in time in ALL ETERNITY had Jesus EVER been separated from His Father! What a shock to His system! No wonder He sweat blood as the hour drew near.

Jonah's prayer continues:

"The waters compassed me about, even to the soul: the depth closed me round about, the weeds were wrapped about my head. [as the linen cloths in burial, death] I went down to the bottoms of the mountains; the earth with her bars was about me for ever: (Jonah 2:2-6a)

Notice Jonah begins this ordeal already in "hell" (as Jesus became immersed in man's sin) then halfway through his prayer, Jonah arrived in Sheol, (death) going down below the mountains just as Sheol is described in Deut. 32:22. Being in the "heart of the earth" (hell) was to be apart from God, made sin, wounded, along with the crucifixion and THEN he goes down to the bottom of the mountains, after spending time being cast out and billowed by waves. This describes Jesus being separated from God, delivered, beaten and suffering all "in the belly of the whale" and then going down yet further to the depths (death) just as Jonah did.

Notice Jonah, too, was cast out of God's sight, separated from God, just as Jesus was when He became sin. If Jesus compared His experience to Jonah's, and Jonah was cast from God's sight in the FIRST half of Jonah's descent, how did that relate to where Jesus was?

Understand this, Jonah was being afflicted but he had already been cast from God's sight.  Jesus was being beaten but He was already cast from God.  How? Why? Because He had BECOME SIN, He was immersed in the wickedness of man's heart, the heart of the earth.  The grave or the tomb could not separate Jesus from God, only sin would. 

"Where can I go
from Your Spirit?
Or where can I flee from Your presence? If I ascend into heaven, You are there;
 If I make my bed in Sheol [death, hell], behold, You are there."
(Psalm 139:7,8)

The grave, death, not even hell separate us from God, only sin does. Only immersed in sin (the heart of man) could put Jesus in the belly of the whale. And THAT is why He sweat blood; not during torture, not standing before Pilate, not facing the cross, but on the night He faced the hour of separation from the Father. The night His righteousness was removed and He BECAME SIN. It was the night He was betrayed, exactly three days and three nights before He rose again.

Other Bible Puzzle Pieces that Fit:

Jesus made statements that indicated the transition. On the night He was betrayed,  the very words after healing the servant's ear, Jesus said to those arresting Him:

"But this is your hour, and the power of darkness" (Luke 22:53)

After Jesus was betrayed, He said very little. I believe Jesus did not speak in God's authority from that time on, as His relationship with God had been severed. Jesus DID say,

"but now My kingdom is not from here." (John 18:36)

Before Jesus was arrested, He said,

"For I have given [past tense] unto them the words which You have given to Me." (John 17:8)

I believe Jesus was so quiet from the point of His arrest because He did not have the words of the Father once He became sin, the relationship, the communication had been broken. 

Few words were spoken by Jesus after His arrest, yet the Scriptures stating Jesus would say nothing were completely fulfilled because Pilate realized that only Herod had jurisdiction over the situation. In front of Herod, where it mattered, Jesus would not say a single word, not one, and the Scriptures remain completely fulfilled:

"Then he questioned Him with many words, but He answered him nothing. And the chief priests and scribes stood and vehemently accused Him."
(Luke 23)

His last miracle aside from the cross was the healing of an ear when He was arrested, seconds before the "certain young man in linen" appeared and Jesus was "officially" betrayed, actually made sin, actually in the heart of the earth/belly of the whale.

God's Purpose:

One of the atheists demanded, "Why would God reveal this to YOU rather than all these scholars, after all these years?" 

Because I'm some great holy prophet that can hear from God? ...NOT! My confessions are all over this website, so many that it's hard to know my family and friends can read them. There is sincerely no one less worthy than me. But I asked on behalf of the lost, and God's desire is for the lost, He will leave the 99 for a single lost soul. It is God's love reaching out to those who reject Him still, though they mock and hate me for showing them.

Jesus said that no sign would be given except the sign of Jonah...

"This is an evil generation: they seek a sign;  and there shall no sign be given it, but the sign of the prophet Jonah" (Luke 11:29)

I find it remarkable that these lost souls, some of them so full of hate toward me that they sought to kill me, are so precious to God that He went to such lengths to give them the only sign that He said would be given: the sign of Jonah. God will not break His word, yet He provided for them this sign, the very one they chose to challenge my faith, the sign of the prophet Jonah.

If you do not know God, know this, you are precious to Him, more precious than my comfort, more precious than my life on earth, more precious than even the earthly life of His only begotten Son.  You are beloved, no matter what you've ever done or said. You are passionately loved by your Holy Father who longs to pour His mercy out upon you. Seek Him and you will find Him. Seek Him and live.

Traditional explanations:

I've heard the explanation that Jesus was actually crucified on Thursday, double High Sabbaths, it was a unique year for Passover, but when I studied the events that took place between His being crucified and rising (what others were doing in the Bible leaves a timeframe) it did not add up to three days and three nights. See study of the footprints of time .

Partial days:

I've heard the explanation that the Jews counted partial days as a complete day, but why would Jesus twice say "three days and three nights"? Jesus  made a point of saying "and three nights" twice.

Nights declared and days
Should there be confusion about the assigned days/nights of Jewish time, know this:
1. "Jesus said to him, "Assuredly, I say to you that this night, before the rooster crows, you will deny Me three times." (Matt 26:31) (note: Jesus was delivered into the hands of men before that event, that night)

2. "In the end of the Sabbath, as it began to dawn..." (Matt 28:1) "And when the Sabbath was past...and very early in the morning the first of the week... (Mark 16:1-2) "Now upon the first of the week, very early in the morning" (Luke 24:1) "The first of the week" (John 20:1) It all adds up to exactly three days and three nights.

Therefore, the nights were Thursday, Friday and Saturday. The days were Friday, Saturday and Sunday, after the day began, on the third day, EXACTLY as Jesus prophesied, He rose again.

Beautiful example of the "partial" third day (when the day broke on Sunday and Christ rose again) Read how this phrase was used before and the third day description answered:

Exodus 19:10 The LORD also said to Moses, “Go to the people and consecrate them today and tomorrow, and let them wash their garments; 11And be ready against the third day: for the third day the LORD will come down in the sight of all the people upon mount Sinai.
...16 So it came about on the third day, when it was MORNING, that there were thunder and lightning flashes and a thick cloud upon the mountain and a very loud trumpet sound, so that all the people who were in the camp trembled.


The nights were Thursday, Friday and Saturday (with His death on Friday) and the days were Friday, Saturday and Sunday.

Hallelulia! All praise and glory to Him!

Other objections answered:
Jesus said,

"Destroy this temple and in three days I will raise it up." (John 2:19)

 Again, destroy is part of the time frame. And when is a temple truly destroyed in the eyes of God? When it is taken apart brick by brick, or when it "becomes sin" first? If even the stones can break out in praise (Luke 19:40), when is a temple destroyed? Answer: when it becomes sin. Jesus became sin and was destroyed as a temple.

"I have been cast out of Your sight; Yet I will look again toward Your holy temple" (Jonah 2)

Someone made the argument that Jesus became sin when He said, "It is finished" (John 19:30). But if you look to just before "It is finished", the Bible says,

"After this, Jesus knowing that all things were now accomplished, that the scripture might be fulfilled, saith 'I thirst.'" (John 19:28)

Even if that meant something else?, the Bible doesn't say at that point He was made sin. To be honest, I think everyone is having a hard time accepting Jesus became sin because it hurts to imagine our blessed Savior suffering any more than we already imagine. I understand that, it's hard. The whole topic is difficult to think of.

Pondering thoughts

It's possible the "certain man" was the spiritual being that Daniel described in Daniel 10:5,

"Then I lifted up mine eyes, and looked and behold
a certain man clothed in linen
…"

compares to a certain young man, having a linen cloth…same description. This spiritual being was wearing linen.

I still think the linen indicated something to do with the presenting of the sacrifice… God told Aaron, his sons and all the priests to wear linen as they presented the sacrifice to God.

"You shall anoint them, consecrate them, and sanctify them, that they may minister to Me as priests. And you shall make for them linen trousers to cover their nakedness; they shall reach from the waist to the thighs. They shall be on Aaron and on his sons when they come into the tabernacle of meeting, or when they come near the altar to minister in the holy place, that they do not incur iniquity and die."
(Exodus 28:41b…)

Maybe this certain young man is Melchizedek, which is also a mystery to me. Somehow I think this ties in but this is way over my head.

All the Lord told me was,

"It began before He was crucified."

The rest seemed to just leap off the pages.
*****

If you are a scholar, I invite you to rework what is written here, find for yourselves if the Holy Spirit and Scriptures back this up. Write your findings, reword it, make this your own and if you can, publish it as such. I don't care about being credited. I only care that the message is given and I ask that you emphasize, this was given for the unbelievers. God is sovereign, and His desire is for the lost. Do not "copyright" the message itself, as it is freely given to you, so freely give.

To those who refuse to believe, there is no sign but the sign of Jonah.  But to the believer...  I am in awe of what God has shown us.  Seek Him, and you will find Him, knock and the door will be opened.  Questions? Contact us <---click here and I'll try to answer as God leads. Be sure to put a sincere title in the subject line. May God surround you and bless you with His peace.   ~ Jennifer Shroder

The 12 verses

1. "From that time forth began Jesus to show unto His disciples, how that He must go unto Jerusalem, and suffer many things of the elders and chief priests and scribes, and be killed, and be raised again the third day." (Matthew 16:21)

2.  "Jesus said unto them, the Son of man shall be betrayed into the hands of man; and they shall kill Him, and the third day He shall be raised again." (Matthew 17:22)

3. "Behold, we go up to Jerusalem; and the Son of man shall be betrayed unto the chief priests and unto the scribes, and they shall condemn Him to death, and shall deliver Him to the Gentiles, to mock and to scourge, and to crucify Him, and the third day He shall rise again." (Matthew 20:18)

4.  "Son of man must suffer many things and be rejected of the elders, and of the chief priests, and scribes, and be killed, and after three days rise again." (Mark 8:31)

5.  "For He taught His disciples, and said unto them, The Son of man is delivered into the hands of men, and they shall kill Him, and after that He is killed, He shall rise the third day." (Mark 9:31) (note: the repetition emphasizes Jesus was definitely dead, in other words, "make no mistake He IS KILLED" and not isolating the sequence.)

6. "and they shall mock Him, and shall scourge Him, and shall spit upon Him, and shall kill Him, and the third day He shall rise again." (Mark 10:34)

7.  "Saying, the Son of man must suffer many things, and be rejected of the elders and chief priests and scribes, and be slain, and be raised the third day." (Luke 9:22)

8.  "Behold, we go up to Jerusalem, and all things that are written by the prophets concerning the Son of man shall be accomplished, for He shall be delivered unto the Gentiles and shall be mocked, and spitefully entreated, and spitted on, and they shall scourge Him, and put Him to death, and the third day He shall rise again." (Luke 18:31)

9.  "The Son of man must be delivered into the hands of men, crucified, and the third day rise again." (Luke 24:7)

10.  (The disciples were explaining unknowingly to the risen Jesus ) "And how the chief priests and our rulers delivered Him to be condemned to death, and have crucified Him. But we trusted that it had to be He which should have redeemed Israel, and besides all this, today is the third day since these things (plural) were done." (Luke 24:20) (This verse is unique in that Jesus then replied, "O fools, and slow of heart to believe all that the prophets have spoken: Ought not Christ to have suffered these things, and to enter into His glory?' " (Luke 24:25)

11.  "And said unto them, thus it is written and thus it behoved Christ to suffer, and to rise from the dead the third day." (Luke 24:46)

12.  "And we are witnesses of all things which He did both in the land of the Jews, and in Jerusalem; whom they slew and hanged on a tree: Him God raised up the third day."  (note:  I looked up the original Greek word for "slew" used in the New Testament. It means "Alas! woe" which are clearly suffering and included in the sequence.  By our definition, "slew" means: "To kill by violent means." ~American Heritage )  (Acts 10:39)

Notice how each one gives the necessary sequence.  ALL verses follow the pattern and include the "deliverance," "betrayal," or "suffering" of  Jesus (Thursday night) within the sentence describing the three day timeframe. 

The only verse that comes close to omitting a mention of Christ's suffering as part of the time frame is when Paul later wrote to the Corinthians and relied heavily on what was previously written:

"For I delivered unto you first of all that which I also received, how that Christ died for our sins according to the scriptures; And that he was buried, and that he rose again the third day according to the scriptures"

This is the age of acceptance, but with every passing day, time is running out.

"If you turn your back on Me,
 I will turn My back on you."

God will never forsake His own, but as a nation, if we keep insisting our children "walk through the fire," if we don't turn around from the perverse path we are on, then we, as a nation, will be destroyed. Don't blame the Muslims. We're doing it to ourselves.

Many have asked me, "What is your denomination?" I do not believe it makes a difference as long as the foundation is Christ. Biblical Christ. I have been to many different denominations, all sound. Though I am not a practicing Catholic, I am a confirmed Catholic. I do not accept all the Catholic  doctrines but I believe Catholics to be just as much Christian as Protestants and Protestants as Catholics. It's all about Christ. And the fastest way to irk me is to claim a person isn't saved if they don't speak in tongues, or a person isn't saved if they haven't been baptized, IT IS ALL ABOUT CHRIST and what He did and if we receive and are born again.

I just praise God that He came.

God bless and thanks for reading.

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SUPPLEMENTS

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SIGN OF JONAH
Questions and Answers

1. So what are the days and nights?
The nights were Thursday, Friday and Saturday (with His death on Friday) and the days were Friday, Saturday and Sunday.

2. What about partial days? Does Sunday really count as a day if it was at daybreak?

Beautiful confirmation of the "partial" third day (when the day broke on Sunday and Christ rose again) Read how this phrase was used before and the third day description answered:

Exodus 19:10 The LORD also said to Moses, “Go to the people and consecrate them today and tomorrow, and let them wash their garments; 11And be ready against the third day: for the third day the LORD will come down in the sight of all the people upon mount Sinai.
...16 So it came about ON THE THIRD DAY, when it was MORNING, that there were thunder and lightning flashes and a thick cloud upon the mountain and a very loud trumpet sound, so that all the people who were in the camp trembled.

3. What about the double Sabbath explanation or the "unusual holy day" that year?

I have not heard one yet that holds water. The Bible is specific about PASSOVER and SABBATH with no mention of a second Sabbath. Jesus shared the Passover meal by name with His disciples (the Last Supper) which begins on Nisan 14 (determined by a full moon)  in the afternoon. Passover dovetails into the feast of unleavened bread (a week long) but it would not exclude anyone from working during that time. So as some try to claim that Christ was crucified and died on Wednesday (to account for 3 days/nights if one tries to insist that means "tomb") then why did Mary and the women wait until after the Sabbath to bring the necessary spices to prepare His body? They could have prepared His body on Friday. They seemed anxious to do so, if they arrived at the tomb at the break of dawn on Sunday.

John 19:14

In researching this, I came across a Scripture that didn't seem to fit with ANY timeline because Jesus already shared the Passover meal, prayed, was betrayed, was beaten and scourged and dragged around (leaving a timeline) and then near the end of Passover, John writes:

 14And it was the preparation of the passover, and about the sixth hour:

Perhaps this is why scholars reach for an undocumented unique holiday, because the preparation of the passover is the day before passover. There is no disputing that the Bible clearly states "pesach" in the original language. We have a problem.

The answer lies in how the word "passover" is also used in the Bible. Regarding earlier events, Luke uses the word "passover" to describe the sacrificial lamb:

Then came the day of unleavened bread, when the passover must be killed. (Luke 22:7)

NOW read what John wrote, as he identifies Christ as the Sacrificial Lamb!

 14"And it was the preparation of the passover, and about the sixth hour: and he [Pilate] saith unto the Jews, Behold your King!"

Read it in context, it is even more obvious. Add to that the process of making the unleavened bread [Christ is the bread of life and the Feast of Unleavened Bread has begun] and we have an amazing yet painful portrayal of Jesus Christ fulfilling Scriptures, exactly as written.

God is so good!

4. According to Mosaic Law, Jesus had to die on Nisan 14, the first evening of Passover. He didn't. How do you explain that?

Exodus 12: 6And ye shall keep it up until the fourteenth day of the same month: and the whole assembly of the congregation of Israel shall kill it in the evening.  7And they shall take of the blood, and strike it on the two side posts and on the upper door post of the houses, wherein they shall eat it.  8And they shall eat the flesh in that night, roast with fire, and unleavened bread; and with bitter herbs they shall eat it.

At Passover, at the exact hour required above, on the night He was betrayed (and became sin):

19And He took bread, and gave thanks, and brake it, and gave unto them, saying, "This is My body which is given for you: this do in remembrance of me.  20Likewise also the cup after supper, saying, This cup is the new testament in My blood, which is shed for you." (Luke 22)

5. Out of the 613 Mosaic laws, which one makes Jesus to be sin?

Jesus was not guilty of any sin, He was blameless. But He did volunteer to atone for our sin which is traced back to the fall, of which there was a commandment:

16And the LORD God commanded the man, saying, Of every tree of the garden thou mayest freely eat:  17But of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil, thou shalt not eat of it: for in the day that thou eatest thereof thou shalt surely die.

The law of Galatians 3:13 & Deut 21:23;
Christ made a curse

Galatians 3:13 "Christ hath redeemed us from the curse of the law, being made a curse for us: for it is written, Cursed is every one that hangeth on a tree:
That the blessing of Abraham might come on the Gentiles through Jesus Christ; that we might receive the promise of the Spirit through faith."

A man supposed this means Christ did not become sin until He was on the cross, that this is the Mosaic law allowing it to be so.

The law is found in Deut 21:

22 And if a man have committed a sin worthy of death, and he be to be put to death, and thou hang him on a tree: 23 His body shall not remain all night upon the tree, but thou shalt in any wise bury him that day; (for he that is hanged is accursed of God;) that thy land be not defiled, which the LORD thy God giveth thee for an inheritance.

What exactly is the law fulfilled by Christ in Deuteronomy and Galatians? It is that sin which previously occurred be hung on a tree and is cursed. In the onset of the LAW, the man has already been declared guilty. Sin is prevalent, hung on the tree/cross and cursed. There are two different factions. 1. Sin 2. God’s curse

Now read Galatians 3:13 again:

13Christ hath redeemed us from the curse of the law, being made a curse for us: for it is written, Cursed is every one that hangeth on a tree: That the blessing of Abraham might come on the Gentiles through Jesus Christ; that we might receive the promise of the Spirit through faith.

If an innocent man is hanging on a tree, does Deut 21:22 then curse him? Deut 21:22 says, "if a man has committed a sin worthy of death." If Christ was placed on that tree in innocence, Deut 21 would not be in effect.

Christ had to have become the sin worthy of death first. And that harmonizes with Isaiah,

"He was wounded for our transgressions, He was bruised for our iniquities, the chastisement of our peace was upon Him, and by His stripes we are healed" (Isaiah 53:5)

He was not presented as the Lamb without spot or blemish for sin on the cross, He was presented on the night He was betrayed, right after He healed an ear and  proclaimed, "this is your hour, and the power of darkness." He was presented as an unidentified man appeared and the linen (righteousness) was removed as at the fall, and the horrific beatings, bruisings and scourgings began.

Hanging on the tree/cross, He was cursed, announced "it is finished" with that curse, and died to rise again.

"These are the words which I spoke to you while I was still with you, that all things must be fulfilled which were written in the Law of Moses and the Prophets and the Psalms concerning Me"…"Thus it is written, and thus it was necessary for the Christ to suffer and to rise from the dead the third day, and that repentance and remission of sins should be preached in His name to all nations" ~ Jesus on the road of Emmaus

6. Then WHAT LAW supports these claims? (a man seemed to get very angry with me about this)

I tried to explain that God is not under the law, that God gives mercy and grace where He will, but this man kept insisting that there has to be a law about placing sin on Christ. I almost didn't answer him because he was on the attack and trying to find "permission" from the law felt like trying to put new wine in old wine skins, Jesus warned us they would burst...but since it was so important to him, I gave him Leviticus 16, the scapegoat, Yom Kippur.

"But like new wine in old wineskins, it is not an exact fit. The sins are placed on the goat that runs away I believe? and Christ did not run away. But more than this illustration, the one that comes to mind is Genesis 22:13-14, God replacing the sacrifice of Isaac with a ram with horns caught in thorns. Ever see the crown of thorns in that?"

I didn't hear from him after that.



If you have any questions you would like answered, please contact me .
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FOOTPRINTS OF TIME:
If you want to dig really deep...

The Bible records footprints of time as events unfolded among those that Christ left behind. From these Scriptures it is clear, Mark said:

because it was the Preparation Day, that is, the day before the Sabbath

According to Scripture, Jesus Christ died near the 9th hour on the day of Preparation, [Friday] the day before the Sabbath [Saturday]. On the day following the Sabbath, it says: Now after the Sabbath, as the first day of the week began to dawn…

That would be Sunday.

Three days and three nights is not about death of the body. Three days and three nights are about being immersed in our sins, suffering, dying and then rising again. It began the night He was betrayed.

Following is a list of Scriptures showing timeframes of what everyone was doing before the resurrection of Christ. It doesn't equal three days/nights in the tomb because that's not what Jesus said. "Heart of the Earth" was so much more than that.

Matthew 27, 28

57 Now when evening had come, there came a rich man from Arimathea, named Joseph, who himself had also become a disciple of Jesus. 58 This man went to Pilate and asked for the body of Jesus. Then Pilate commanded the body to be given to him. 59 When Joseph had taken the body, he wrapped it in a clean linen cloth, 60 and laid it in his new tomb which he had hewn out of the rock; and he rolled a large stone against the door of the tomb, and departed. 61 And Mary Magdalene was there, and the other Mary, sitting opposite the tomb.


62 On the next day, which followed the Day of Preparation, the chief priests and Pharisees gathered together to Pilate, 63 saying, "Sir, we remember, while He was still alive, how that deceiver said, ‘After three days I will rise.’ 64 Therefore command that the tomb be made secure until the third day, lest His disciples come by night and steal Him away, and say to the people, ‘He has risen from the dead.’ So the last deception will be worse than the first."
65 Pilate said to them, "You have a guard; go your way, make it as secure as you know how." 66 So they went and made the tomb secure, sealing the stone and setting the guard.

1 Now after the Sabbath, as the first day of the week began to dawn, Mary Magdalene and the other Mary came to see the tomb. 2 And behold, there was a great earthquake; for an angel of the Lord descended from heaven, and came and rolled back the stone from the door, and sat on it.

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Mark 15, 16

33 Now when the sixth hour had come, there was darkness over the whole land until the ninth hour. 34 And at the ninth hour Jesus cried out with a loud voice, saying, "Eloi, Eloi, lama sabachthani?" which is translated, "My God, My God, why have You forsaken Me?"
35 Some of those who stood by, when they heard that, said, "Look, He is calling for Elijah!" 36 Then someone ran and filled a sponge full of sour wine, put it on a reed, and offered it to Him to drink, saying, "Let Him alone; let us see if Elijah will come to take Him down."
37 And Jesus cried out with a loud voice, and breathed His last.
38 Then the veil of the temple was torn in two from top to bottom. 39 So when the centurion, who stood opposite Him, saw that He cried out like this and breathed His last, he said, "Truly this Man was the Son of God!"
40 There were also women looking on from afar, among whom were Mary Magdalene, Mary the mother of James the Less and of Joses, and Salome, 41 who also followed Him and ministered to Him when He was in Galilee, and many other women who came up with Him to Jerusalem.

42 Now when evening had come, because it was the Preparation Day, that is, the day before the Sabbath, 43 Joseph of Arimathea, a prominent council member, who was himself waiting for the kingdom of God, coming and taking courage, went in to Pilate and asked for the body of Jesus. 44 Pilate marveled that He was already dead; and summoning the centurion, he asked him if He had been dead for some time. 45 So when he found out from the centurion, he granted the body to Joseph. 46 Then he bought fine linen, took Him down, and wrapped Him in the linen. And he laid Him in a tomb which had been hewn out of the rock, and rolled a stone against the door of the tomb. 47 And Mary Magdalene and Mary the mother of Joses observed where He was laid.

1 Now when the Sabbath was past, Mary Magdalene, Mary the mother of James, and Salome bought spices, that they might come and anoint Him. 2 Very early in the morning, on the first day of the week, they came to the tomb when the sun had risen. 3 And they said among themselves, "Who will roll away the stone…<snip>

9 Now when He rose early on the first day of the week, He appeared first to Mary Magdalene

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Luke 23, 24

44 Now it was about the sixth hour, and there was darkness over all the earth until the ninth hour. 45 Then the sun was darkened, and the veil of the temple was torn in two. 46 And when Jesus had cried out with a loud voice, He said, "Father, ‘into Your hands I commit My spirit.’" Having said this, He breathed His last.
47 So when the centurion saw what had happened, he glorified God, saying, "Certainly this was a righteous Man!"
48 And the whole crowd who came together to that sight, seeing what had been done, beat their breasts and returned. 49 But all His acquaintances, and the women who followed Him from Galilee, stood at a distance, watching these things.

50 Now behold, there was a man named Joseph, a council member, a good and just man. 51 He had not consented to their decision and deed. He was from Arimathea, a city of the Jews, who himself was also waiting for the kingdom of God. 52 This man went to Pilate and asked for the body of Jesus. 53 Then he took it down, wrapped it in linen, and laid it in a tomb that was hewn out of the rock, where no one had ever lain before. 54 That day was the Preparation, and the Sabbath drew near.
55 And the women who had come with Him from Galilee followed after, and they observed the tomb and how His body was laid. 56 Then they returned and prepared spices and fragrant oils. And they rested on the Sabbath according to the commandment.

1 Now on the first day of the week, very early in the morning, they, and certain other women with them, came to the tomb bringing the spices which they had prepared. 2 But they found the stone rolled away from the tomb.

<snip>19 And He said to them, "What things?"
So they said to Him, "The things concerning Jesus of Nazareth, who was a Prophet mighty in deed and word before God and all the people, 20 and how the chief priests and our rulers
delivered Him to be condemned to death, and crucified Him. 21 But we were hoping that it was He who was going to redeem Israel. Indeed, besides all this, today is the third day since these things happened. 22 Yes, and certain women of our company, who arrived at the tomb early, astonished us. 23 When they did not find His body, they came saying that they had also seen a vision of angels who said He was alive. 24 And certain of those who were with us went to the tomb and found it just as the women had said; but Him they did not see."
25 Then He said to them, "O foolish ones, and slow of heart to believe in all that the prophets have spoken! 26 Ought not the Christ to have suffered these things and to enter into His glory?" 27 And beginning at Moses and all the Prophets, He expounded to them in all the Scriptures the things concerning Himself.

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John 19, 20

31 Therefore, because it was the Preparation Day, that the bodies should not remain on the cross on the Sabbath (for that Sabbath was a high day), the Jews asked Pilate that their legs might be broken, and that they might be taken away. 32 Then the soldiers came and broke the legs of the first and of the other who was crucified with Him. 33 But when they came to Jesus and saw that He was already dead, they did not break His legs. 34 But one of the soldiers pierced His side with a spear, and immediately blood and water came out. 35 And he who has seen has testified, and his testimony is true; and he knows that he is telling the truth, so that you may believe. 36 For these things were done that the Scripture should be fulfilled, "Not one of His bones shall be broken." 37 And again another Scripture says, "They shall look on Him whom they pierced."


38 After this, Joseph of Arimathea, being a disciple of Jesus, but secretly, for fear of the Jews, asked Pilate that he might take away the body of Jesus; and Pilate gave him permission. So he came and took the body of Jesus. 39 And Nicodemus, who at first came to Jesus by night, also came, bringing a mixture of myrrh and aloes, about a hundred pounds. 40 Then they took the body of Jesus, and bound it in strips of linen with the spices, as the custom of the Jews is to bury. 41 Now in the place where He was crucified there was a garden, and in the garden a new tomb in which no one had yet been laid. 42 So there they laid Jesus, because of the Jews’ Preparation Day, for the tomb was nearby.

1 Now the first day of the week Mary Magdalene went to the tomb early, while it was still dark, and saw that the stone had been taken away from the tomb. 2 Then she ran…

 

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Footprints of time
Questions & Answers